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Table 3 Variable cut-offs for the calculation of the AL

From: Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in rapidly progressing cardiac amyloidosis: a literature review based on case report

Index

Cut-off

Point

RWT

> 0.52

2

E/e´

> 10

2

TAPSE

≤ 19 mm

1

GLS

≥ − 14%

1

  1. The sum of the above scores has shown to be indicative of AL-CA if > 5
  2. AL: light-chain; IWT: increased wall thickness; CA: cardiac amyloidosis; RWT: relative wall thickness; E/e´: ratio of the early (E) to late (A) ventricular filling velocities; TAPSE: tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion; GLS: global longitudinal strain; SAB: septal apical-to-basal longitudinal strain ratio