Table 1 Basic characteristics of myocardial infarction with congestive heart failure according with quartile of anion gap

Admission age, Mean ± SD

68.1 ± 14.3

69.2 ± 12.6

67.9 ± 13.9

67.1 ± 15.0

68.5 ± 15.0

0.52

0.75

Race, n (%)

0.56

7.79

 1

585 (62.0)

101 (65.6)

198 (62.5)

136 (63.8)

150 (57.9)

 2

58 ( 6.2)

8 (5.2)

15 (4.7)

13 (6.1)

22 (8.5)

 3

53 ( 5.6)

9 (5.8)

22 (6.9)

10 (4.7)

12 (4.6)

 4

247 (26.2)

36 (23.4)

82 (25.9)

54 (25.4)

75 (29)

gender, n (%)

0.23

4.27

 Female

329 (34.9)

45 (29.2)

118 (37.2)

69 (32.4)

97 (37.5)

 Male

614 (65.1)

109 (70.8)

199 (62.8)

144 (67.6)

162 (62.5)

heart rate mean, Mean ± SD

80.2 ± 15.5

78.7 ± 13.5

76.5 ± 12.7

81.3 ± 16.0

84.7 ± 17.9

< 0.01

14.82

sbp mean, Mean ± SD

113.6 ± 15.1

112.7 ± 12.1

115.4 ± 14.0

115.3 ± 15.6

110.6 ± 17.0

< 0.01

5.93

dbp mean, Mean ± SD

64.2 ± 11.5

61.9 ± 9.9

65.0 ± 10.6

65.5 ± 12.8

63.5 ± 12.0

0.01

3.89

mbp mean, Mean ± SD

78.1 ± 10.6

75.8 ± 8.9

78.7 ± 10.3

79.7 ± 11.0

77.4 ± 11.4

< 0.01

4.95

resp rate mean, Mean ± SD

19.2 ± 3.3

18.2 ± 2.9

18.4 ± 2.9

19.4 ± 3.1

20.5 ± 3.8

< 0.01

27.29

temperature mean, Mean ± SD

36.7 ± 0.7

36.7 ± 0.4

36.7 ± 0.5

36.7 ± 0.6

36.5 ± 1.0

< 0.01

5.48

Glucose mean, Mean ± SD

155.6 ± 60.0

138.3 ± 38.7

141.9 ± 47.5

154.1 ± 54.6

183.9 ± 76.4

< 0.01

31.77

first sodium, Mean ± SD

137.7 ± 4.2

137.5 ± 4.8

137.8 ± 3.5

137.1 ± 3.3

138.2 ± 5.1

0.03

2.96

first potassium, Mean ± SD

4.2 ± 0.7

4.1 ± 0.6

4.1 ± 0.6

4.3 ± 0.6

4.4 ± 0.8

< 0.01

12.71

first creatinine, Mean ± SD

1.3 ± 1.0

0.9 ± 0.3

1.1 ± 0.7

1.1 ± 0.5

1.9 ± 1.6

< 0.01

45.69

diabetes, n (%)

288 (30.5)

42 (27.3)

83 (26.2)

58 (27.2)

105 (40.5)

< 0.01

16.92

mild liver disease, n (%)

68 ( 7.2)

7 (4.5)

10 (3.2)

12 (5.6)

39 (15.1)

< 0.01

34.06

renal disease, n (%)

166 (17.6)

18 (11.7)

41 (12.9)

36 (16.9)

71 (27.4)

< 0.01

25.74

charlson comorbidity index, Mean ± SD

6.0 ± 2.5

5.9 ± 2.4

5.7 ± 2.2

5.7 ± 2.6

6.6 ± 2.7

< 0.01

8.48