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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients presenting with urological complaints to the Emergency Department at the NU Hospital Group in Sweden in 2019. Figures represent the number of patients (% of the row) if not otherwise indicated. (CT: computed tomography, IQR: interquartile range, SUT: surgical, urological, and trauma)

From: Epidemiology and management of urological emergencies in a tertiary care setting in Scandinavia

Variable name

All

Gender

Male

1734 (71)

Age

Years (IQR)

64 (37–78)

Triage section

SUT

2072 (85)

 

Internal medicine

260 (11)

 

Other sections

101 (4)

Mode of presentation

Self-referral

2018 (83)

 

Referred by primary care

373 (15)

 

Others*

42 (2)

Post-op complication

Yes

262 (11)

Catheterised patient**

Yes

491 (20)

Catheter type**

Indwelling catheter

251 (10)

 

Pyelostomy

127 (5)

 

Suprapubic catheter

82 (3)

 

Double pigtail catheter

40 (2)

Admission

All patients

675 (28)

 

Self-referral

583 (29)

 

Referred by primary care

78 (21)

Admission length

Days (IQR)

4 (3–6)

Admission department

Urology department

281 (65)

Patients undergone acute procedure

 

215 (9)

Acute radiology

All

712 (29)

 

Abdominal CT

464 (65)

 

Abdominal ultrasound

156 (22)

Acute treatment

With antibiotics (AB)

999 (41)

AB treatment length

Days (IQR)

8 (5–10)

Blood transfusion

 

24 (1)

Number of contacts***

1–4

649 (27)

 

> 4

106 (4)

  1. * For example, a referral from other hospitals
  2. ** Patients presenting to the emergency department who already have any type of urological catheter in place
  3. *** Number of contacts with urological unit within one year after the initial contact with ED